Jan 11

Discover Embodied Carbon Optimizer tool for Building Assemblies with 2050 Materials

Architectural Image with Modern Design

Embodied Carbon Optimizer is a visual tool developed by 2050 Materials that provides a simplified LCA for early design phases to quickly compare the climate impacts of building systems, like facades and roofs, by customizing standard assemblies per component.

The tool aims to be interactive to ease the translation of material choices into simplified constructive details while navigating through dynamic environmental impact breakdowns displayed per material and system.

In this climate emergency, it is crucial to accelerate the transition of the AEC industry into regenerative and low-carbon standards. More than ever, open digital data and tools are the best allies for architects and designers.

Multiple assemblies, multiple material choices

The Embodied Carbon Optimizer tool provides options for the most common building systems. While we work at 2050 Materials to develop further standardised envelope systems, like flat roofs and pitched roofs, you can currently find on our platform the following facade systems:

Embodied Carbon Tool - Available External Wall Systems
External wall systems that are currently available at Embodied Carbon Tool.

One of the aims of the tool is to study real scenarios in the pre-design phases when configuring building systems. Hence, versatility and multiple choices of materials per envelope component are key. Each system has been simplified into 10 standardized components per function within the assembly: Exterior finish, Exterior finish support, Insulation, Construction foil, Sheathing board, Masonry inner leaf, Stud framing, Building board, Plaster/render, and Interior finish.

This multiple-choice option for building materials is also translated into various simplified constructive details by offering 12 assembly configurations per facade system.

Ventilated Facades Constructive Details Example

Example of constructive details for Ventilated Facades.

Easy steps to use the Embodied Carbon Tool

  1. Enter 2050 Materials tools page.
  2. Select a type of system: External walls.
  3. Select a facade assembly: Brick Facade, Stone Facade, Ventilated Facade or Industrialised Facade.
  4. Select the specific building materials by displaying the menu per component: Exterior finish, Insulation, Construction foil, etc.
  5. Check the environmental impact results simultaneously while you are changing your material choices.

LCA Methodology

Life-cycle assessment / LCA (also known as life cycle analysis) is a methodology for assessing environmental impacts (including embodied carbon) associated with all the stages of the life cycle of a system (whole building, construction material, building assembly, etc.). LCA considers all the steps that occur during the lifetime of each system, from raw material extraction and manufacturing to distribution and usage, as well as the final disposal.

These are the specific assumptions taken to develop the Embodied Carbon Optimizer tool:

  • All data is based on Environmental Product Declarations (EPD) covering the manufacturing stages (life cycle phases A1–A3). Quantities are based on average data for a standard building envelope per m2.
  • This tool is fully customizable with importing capabilities for Bills of Quantities, alternative sector targets and bespoke product databases for real facade and roof scenarios.
  • The Warming Potential is a forward-looking metric designed to show the temperature alignment of the selected design based on the required reductions as described in the 2021 UNEP Gap report.
  • The Embodied Carbon Optimizer tool was created using open-source environmental impact data and average schedules for envelope assemblies.

Environmental impact results

The results provide data about specific environmental metrics for A1-A3 phases per m2 of assembly:

  • Carbon footprint (GWP). Greenhouse gas emissions related to raw material extraction (A1), transport to the manufacturing location (A2) and production (A3).
  • Stored Carbon (Biogenic Carbon). Amount of CO2 that is sequestered or captured and stored within construction materials and components, reducing their contribution to greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Water footprint. Fresh water used in the manufacturing stages A1-A3 for each material chosen in the assembly.
Results of Ventilated Facade System in Embodied Carbon Optimizer

Results for a Ventilated Facade System through Embodied Carbon Optimizer.

The results are displayed for the whole assembly (image above) and as a detailed breakdown of carbon impacts per material selected (image below).

Ventilated Facade System Results in Embodied Carbon Optimizer

Results for a Ventilated Facade System through Embodied Carbon Optimizer.

Take climate action with open-source tools and environmental impact data

2050 Materials, while profit-driven, is committed to democratizing sustainability data in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry. Following our leitmotiv, we share Open API and Open LCA simplified tools to widen the use of crucial environmental data.

Know more about 2050 Material’s open API here.

Contact us to find out how you can create a tool like this one, customized to your needs.

If you want to customize your own assembly and create tools like this one then get access to our Api.

Sources

Life Cycle Assessment: An Introduction — Medium.
Why 2050 Materials Launched Its Open API: Democratising Construction Sustainability Data — 
Medium.
Picture source — Pexels.

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