Top Low Carbon Building Boards: Performance, Benefits, and Use Cases
Low-carbon building boards are becoming an essential component of modern architecture. These materials provide structural integrity while significantly reducing the carbon footprint of buildings.
This article and collection explores some of the most innovative low-carbon building boards available today, detailing their sustainability performance, advantages, and use cases.
1. Rigidur® H — Gypsum 12.5 mm Fibreboards
Product Overview
Rigidur® H — Gypsum 12.5 mm Fibreboards by Saint-Gobain Rigips GmbH is a high-performance gypsum board designed for modern drywall construction. Made from gypsum, paper fibers, and natural additives, it has a smooth, hard surface and is engineered for durability and ease of installation.
Sustainability Performance
- Certified with an Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
- Long 50-year lifespan, reducing replacement frequency
- Incorporates natural additives and recycled paper fibers, lowering environmental impact
Advantages
- High structural strength for drywall applications
- Smooth and hard surface for easy finishing
- Complies with state-of-the-art building standards
Use Cases
- Drywall construction in residential and commercial buildings
- Sound insulation applications
- Fireproof and damp-proof installations
Explore Rigidur® H — Gypsum 12.5 mm Fibreboards on 2050 Materials Platform
2. AQUAPANEL® Cement Board Indoor (New)
Product Overview
AQUAPANEL® Cement Board Indoor by Knauf AQUAPANEL GmbH & Co. KG is a durable Portland cement-based board with a coated glass fabric reinforcement. It is specifically designed for wet room applications, offering high resistance to moisture and humidity.
Sustainability Performance
- EPD-certified, ensuring transparent environmental impact reporting
- Manufactured with low-carbon cement technology
- Long lifespan, reducing material turnover and waste
Advantages
- Water-resistant, ideal for wet room installations
- Strong structural integrity with minimal deformation
- Can be used as a tile and render carrier board
Use Cases
- Bathroom and wet room walls
- Kitchen splashbacks
- Moisture-prone areas in commercial and residential buildings
Explore AQUAPANEL® Cement Board Indoor on 2050 Materials Platform
3. Siniat Fire Board
Product Overview
Siniat Fire Board by Etex Building Performance Limited is a specialized gypsum board designed for fire-resistant drywall systems. It offers superior fire resistance and is available in multiple sizes and edge types.
Sustainability Performance
- EPD-certified, with verified environmental impact data
- Manufactured using low-carbon production methods
- Durable composition, extending product life cycle
Advantages
- Enhanced fire protection in drywall systems
- High strength and impact resistance
- Compatible with tape and jointing applications
Use Cases
- Fire-rated partitions in commercial buildings
- Structural steel fire protection
- Ceiling applications requiring enhanced fire resistance
4. Gyproc FireLine 15 mm
Product Overview
Gyproc FireLine 15 mm by British Gypsum Saint-Gobain is a high-performance plasterboard designed for fire protection applications. It is available in square or tapered edges and provides enhanced fire resistance for walls and ceilings.
Sustainability Performance
- EPD-certified, with verified environmental impact data
- Long-lasting and durable, reducing material waste
- Manufactured with low-carbon gypsum technology
Advantages
- Enhanced fire resistance
- Lightweight yet strong
- Compatible with drylining systems
Use Cases
- Fire-rated walls and ceilings
- Structural steel protection
- Commercial and residential fire-resistant interiors
5. Medium Density Fibre Board (MDF)
Product Overview
Medium Density Fibre Board (MDF) by West Fraser is manufactured from wood fibers obtained from forest thinning, bonded with synthetic resins under high pressure and temperature.
Sustainability Performance
- EPD-certified, confirming low environmental impact
- Made from sustainably sourced wood fibers
- Durable and stable, resisting warping due to humidity
Advantages
- Consistent density and smooth surface
- Easily machinable for various applications
- Dimensional stability in humid conditions
Use Cases
- Furniture manufacturing
- Interior decorative panels
- Wall cladding and partitions
Explore Medium Density Fibre Board (MDF) on 2050 Materials Platform.
6. Unilin Clicwall
Product Overview
Unilin Clicwall by UPM Plywood Oy is a wood-fiber-based panel system widely used for interior walls and decorative applications in commercial and residential settings.
Sustainability Performance
- EPD-certified, with documented low-carbon impact
- Manufactured from low-formaldehyde-emission materials
- Designed for long-term use, reducing material waste
Advantages
- Easy installation with a click system
- Aesthetic appeal, available in various finishes
- Durable and lightweight
Use Cases
- Retail and office partitions
- Hotel and modular construction interiors
- Wall linings and ceilings
7. WISA Birch Plywood, Uncoated
Product Overview
WISA Birch Plywood, Uncoated by UPM Plywood Oy is a versatile and durable plywood designed for both structural and decorative applications. Manufactured using high-quality birch veneers, it offers excellent strength, stability, and workability.
Sustainability Performance
- EPD-certified, ensuring transparency in environmental impact
- Made from responsibly sourced birch wood
- Designed for long-term use, reducing material waste
Advantages
- High strength-to-weight ratio
- Smooth surface, suitable for finishing and coatings
- Dimensional stability, resistant to warping
Use Cases
- Structural applications in construction
- Interior and furniture manufacturing
- Decorative wall and ceiling panels
Explore WISA Birch Plywood, Uncoated on 2050 Materials Platform.
8. S-P-08298 Rigidur® H — Gypsum Fibreboards
Product Overview
S-P-08298 Rigidur® H — Gypsum Fibreboards by Placo Rigips Saint-Gobain is a high-performance gypsum-based board that offers fireproof, damp-proof, and sound insulation properties. Made from gypsum, paper fibers, and natural additives, it is engineered for multi-functional use in construction.
Sustainability Performance
- EPD-certified, verifying its low-carbon footprint
- Incorporates natural additives and recycled fibers
- Long-lasting, reducing the need for frequent replacements
Advantages
- Fire-resistant and damp-proof
- High mechanical strength
- Smooth surface, suitable for finishing applications
Use Cases
- Drywall partitions in residential and commercial buildings
- Fireproof and moisture-resistant construction
- Sound insulation solutions
Explore S-P-08298 Rigidur® H — Gypsum Fibreboards on 2050 Materials Platform.
9. KSC Broadline
Product Overview
KSC Broadline by Kvadrat Acoustics A/S is an acoustic building board made from aluminum, designed to enhance sound control and interior aesthetics. It is widely used in commercial and public spaces to optimize acoustic performance.
Sustainability Performance
- EPD-certified, confirming its low-carbon impact
- Made with durable aluminum, ensuring long product life
- Supports sustainable acoustic design, improving energy efficiency in buildings
Advantages
- Exceptional sound absorption properties
- Durable and lightweight aluminum construction
- Enhances indoor acoustic comfort
Use Cases
- Offices, auditoriums, and libraries
- Hotels and commercial buildings
- Public spaces requiring noise reduction
Conclusion
The building boards highlighted in this article and collection showcase low-carbon innovation in modern construction. Whether for fire protection, moisture resistance, or aesthetic interior solutions, these materials contribute to sustainable building practices while maintaining high performance and durability. Choosing these products helps reduce environmental impact and supports the transition toward low-carbon construction.
Related articles
11 Interesting Energy Efficient Building Materials for Reduced Environmental Impact
Discover a collection of energy efficient building materials that not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also contribute to long-term durability.
Read more
The Role of Waste-Based Building Materials in Achieving Net Zero
By integrating waste-based materials into construction, architects and developers can build more sustainable, resilient, and carbon-neutral structures.
Read more
The Most Interesting Low Carbon Biobased Products in 2025
The transition to biobased materials is more than just an industry trend — it is a crucial step toward reducing carbon emissions and achieving global sustainability goals
Read more